Shopping for a condo in North Broward and hearing about milestone inspections, reserve studies, and special assessments? You are not alone. Many buyers want a clear way to gauge building health, long-term costs, and financing risk before they make an offer. In this guide, you will learn what milestone inspections are, how they affect your budget and mortgage options, and exactly which documents to request in Broward County. Let’s dive in.
Milestone inspections explained
Milestone inspections are periodic building safety inspections created after the Surfside collapse to identify structural, electrical, and life-safety issues in older multi-story residential buildings. Local building officials use the reports to ensure buildings stay in safe condition and that associations address required repairs.
Which buildings and when
- Buildings that are three stories or more are typically covered.
- If the building is within 3 miles of the coastline, the initial inspection occurs at 25 years from the certificate of occupancy, then every 10 years.
- If the building is more than 3 miles from the coastline, the initial inspection occurs at 30 years, then every 10 years.
- In North Broward communities like Deerfield Beach and Pompano Beach, many buildings fall within the 3-mile coastal zone. Always confirm with the association or the local building department.
Who performs them and what they cover
Licensed professionals such as registered structural engineers or architects conduct the inspections. Depending on local rules and building needs, other specialists may be involved. A typical scope includes:
- Structural systems: columns, beams, slabs, foundations, and balconies.
- Building envelope: cladding, joints, windows, and signs of water intrusion.
- Parking structures and garages, if present.
- Elevators and life-safety systems when applicable.
- Electrical systems in some implementations.
The inspector issues a written report that goes to the local building official and the association. Findings can range from no significant issues to a list of required repairs with timelines and estimated costs.
What the report means for you
If the report identifies significant deficiencies, the association may be required to complete repairs on a timeline. That can lead to special assessments, increased monthly dues, or a new reserve funding plan. Local officials enforce compliance, which means non-compliant associations can face fines or legal action. For you as a buyer, the inspection status can influence closing timelines, mortgage eligibility, and future resale value.
Reserves and condo finances
Healthy reserves help associations fund big projects without sudden assessments. Milestone inspections often identify repairs like concrete restoration, waterproofing, balcony work, or garage remediation. These are common in coastal areas and can be expensive.
Why reserves matter
Associations pay for large projects from reserve funds, special assessments, or loans. A strong reserve balance can reduce the need for emergency assessments. When you review a building, look for:
- A recent reserve study that lists major components, useful life, and costs.
- A board-approved plan to fund reserves over time.
- A reserve balance that makes sense for the age and condition of the building.
There is no universal number that fits every building. Context matters, including size, age, recent work, and the inspection’s findings.
What to request from the association
Florida’s Condominium Act requires associations to maintain and share key records. During your due diligence, ask for:
- Current budget and the most recent financial statements.
- Reserve balance and the most recent reserve study, if available.
- History of special assessments and any that are pending.
- Board meeting minutes for the past 12 to 24 months, especially where inspections, repairs, and budgets were discussed.
- Any engineering or milestone inspection reports, plus repair plans or contracts.
- Notices to owners about upcoming inspections, reported defects, or planned assessments.
- Insurance declarations page showing limits, deductibles, and exclusions.
- Records of permits and completed repairs for major projects.
- Pending or threatened litigation affecting the association.
- Governing documents for rules on special assessments or voting requirements.
Your resale certificate or estoppel letter should show current balances, fees, and any special assessments. Use it to verify what is owed now, what is planned, and who is responsible under your contract.
Insurance checkpoints
Insurance plays a major role in long-term costs. Review:
- Policy limits and whether coverage matches building needs.
- Deductibles, especially for windstorm or hurricane events.
- Any recent claims, nonrenewals, or changes in coverage terms.
Higher deductibles or lower limits can increase the risk of special assessments after a covered event.
North Broward due diligence steps
In Broward County, milestone inspection reports are handled by local building departments. For condos in cities like Deerfield Beach, Pompano Beach, Coconut Creek, and nearby areas, these practical steps help you verify status and costs.
Confirm inspection status
- Ask for the date of the last milestone or recertification inspection and the building’s certificate of occupancy date.
- Confirm when the next inspection is due and whether it has been scheduled.
- Request the most recent report and any follow-up work orders or repair contracts.
- Ask whether the association obtained a recertification or temporary compliance document if used locally.
Check permits and repairs
- Verify that the association pulled permits for recommended repairs.
- Confirm whether work is underway or completed and ask for documentation.
- Review board minutes for detailed discussions about timing, vendor selection, and payment plans.
Talk to lenders and title
- Ask your lender how the building’s inspection status and reserve levels affect loan eligibility.
- Confirm whether conventional financing will require extra documentation or conditions.
- Have your title company check for recorded liens tied to special assessments.
Red flags and risk signals
Review documents with a critical eye. Watch for:
- No recent milestone inspection when the building is around the 25 or 30-year mark.
- Engineering reports with large estimates and no funding plan.
- Frequent or large special assessments without clear, completed work.
- Low or negative reserves compared with expected needs.
- Insurance policy cancellations or coverage challenges.
- Pending litigation related to structural defects.
If you see these signals, slow down and ask more questions. You can also seek an independent opinion from a qualified engineer.
Impact on financing and closing
Milestone inspections and reserves affect not only your budget but also your ability to secure a mortgage and close on time.
Special assessments and fees
If the building needs repairs, the association may adopt a special assessment. Responsibility for payment depends on your contract and local custom. To avoid surprises, negotiate who pays what, when it is due, and whether any amounts will be credited at closing. Get this confirmed in the estoppel or resale certificate.
Regular condo fees can also increase as boards raise assessments to rebuild reserves or service repair loans. Forecast these costs into your budget for the next few years.
Contract timelines and contingencies
Transactions can be delayed if the association needs time to produce records or if a special assessment is pending board approval. You can protect your timeline by:
- Including an association document review contingency.
- Requiring delivery of inspection reports and meeting minutes.
- Considering escrow or holdback language if large repairs are pending and payment responsibility is unresolved.
- Getting lender pre-approval conditioned on satisfactory review of the association documents.
Investor notes
If you are buying for investment or as a second home, factor in:
- Rental restrictions and any planned repairs that may affect tenant retention.
- The project’s long-term stability and its effect on future resale.
- Potential insurance and operating cost increases after major work.
Buildings with unresolved deficiencies or chronically low reserves may be harder to finance and to sell later. Model conservative cash flow with room for fee changes.
Buyer checklist for Broward condos
Use this quick list to keep your due diligence on track:
- Milestone inspection status: last inspection date, next due date, and any deficiencies.
- Engineering reports: current findings, repair timelines, and cost estimates.
- Reserves: latest reserve study and current reserve balance.
- Budget and financials: current-year budget and recent financial statements.
- Special assessments: history, pending votes, and who pays under your contract.
- Board minutes: last 12 to 24 months for inspection and budget discussions.
- Insurance: policy limits, deductibles, exclusions, and any recent changes.
- Permits and repairs: documents for completed or in-progress major work.
- Litigation: pending or threatened cases affecting the association.
- Governing documents: rules on assessments and investor restrictions.
Local steps that build confidence
In North Broward, small actions early in the process can prevent big issues later:
- Verify the building’s distance to the coastline. Many buildings near the beach follow the 25-year schedule with 10-year repeats.
- Ask the listing agent and seller for all inspection and engineering documents at the offer stage.
- Confirm filings with the city or county building department when available.
- Check with your lender on any project-level requirements that could affect financing.
Your next move
You deserve a clear picture of a building’s condition, funding plan, and long-term costs before you buy. A focused review of milestone inspections, reserves, insurance, and board minutes helps you compare buildings in Deerfield Beach, Pompano Beach, Coconut Creek, and nearby communities with confidence. If you want help gathering the right documents, reading between the lines, and aligning the terms of your offer with the building’s status, our team is ready.
Have questions or a specific building in mind? Reach out to the seasoned local advisors at Power Duo Group for a tailored plan that fits your budget and timeline.
FAQs
What are milestone inspections for Florida condos?
- They are required building safety inspections for multi-story residential buildings that assess structural, electrical, and life-safety conditions on a recurring schedule.
When is a milestone inspection due in North Broward?
- Buildings three stories or more within 3 miles of the coast typically have an initial inspection at 25 years, then every 10 years; beyond 3 miles it is 30 years, then every 10 years.
How do milestone findings affect my condo purchase?
- Required repairs can lead to special assessments, higher fees, or timeline changes that may impact loan approval and your closing date.
Which condo documents should I review before closing?
- Ask for the resale certificate, budget, financial statements, reserve study and balance, inspection and engineering reports, board minutes, insurance declarations, permits, and any litigation records.
Why are reserves so important for condo buyers?
- Strong reserves reduce the need for large special assessments and signal better long-term planning for major repairs identified by inspections.
Can milestone inspections make financing harder?
- Yes. Lenders may restrict financing for buildings with low reserves, outstanding deficiencies, or pending large repairs. Get lender guidance early.
What red flags should make me pause?
- Missing inspections at the 25 or 30-year mark, big repair estimates without funding plans, repeated assessments, low reserves, and litigation tied to defects.
How can I protect my closing timeline?
- Use an association document review contingency, confirm inspection status in writing, and consider escrow or holdbacks if assessments are pending.